Referencia de la notación de GNU LilyPond: A.15 Funciones musicales disponibles

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A.15 Funciones musicales disponibles

acciaccatura - music (music)

Create an acciaccatura from the following music expression

addChordShape - key-symbol (symbol) tuning (pair) shape-definition (string or pair)

Add chord shape shape-definition to the chord-shape-table hash with the key (cons key-symbol tuning).

addInstrumentDefinition - name (string) lst (list)

Create instrument name with properties list.

addQuote - name (string) music (music)

Define music as a quotable music expression named name

afterGrace - main (music) grace (music)

Create grace note(s) after a main music expression.

allowPageTurn

Allow a page turn. May be used at toplevel (ie between scores or markups), or inside a score.

applyContext - proc (procedure)

Modify context properties with Scheme procedure proc.

applyMusic - func (procedure) music (music)

Apply procedure func to music.

applyOutput - ctx (symbol) proc (procedure)

Apply function proc to every layout object in context ctx

appoggiatura - music (music)

Create an appoggiatura from music

assertBeamQuant - l (pair) r (pair)

Testing function: check whether the beam quants l and r are correct

assertBeamSlope - comp (procedure)

Testing function: check whether the slope of the beam is the same as comp

autochange - music (music)

Make voices that switch between staves automatically

balloonGrobText - grob-name (symbol) offset (pair of numbers) text (markup)

Attach text to grob-name at offset offset (use like \once)

balloonText - offset (pair of numbers) text (markup)

Attach text at offset (use like \tweak)

bar - type (string)

Insert a bar line of type type

barNumberCheck - n (integer)

Print a warning if the current bar number is not n.

bendAfter - delta (real number)

Create a fall or doit of pitch interval delta.

bookOutputName - newfilename (string)

Direct output for the current book block to newfilename.

bookOutputSuffix - newsuffix (string)

Set the output filename suffix for the current book block to newsuffix.

breathe

Insert a breath mark.

clef - type (string)

Set the current clef to type.

cueDuring - what (string) dir (direction) main-music (music)

Insert contents of quote what corresponding to main-music, in a CueVoice oriented by dir.

deadNote - note (music)

Print note with a cross-shaped note head.

defaultNoteHeads

Revert to the default note head style.

displayLilyMusic - music (music)

Display the LilyPond input representation of music to the console.

displayMusic - music (music)

Display the internal representation of music to the console.

endSpanners - music (music)

Terminate the next spanner prematurely after exactly one note without the need of a specific end spanner.

featherDurations - factor (moment) argument (music)

Adjust durations of music in argument by rational factor.

grace - music (music)

Insert music as grace notes.

harmonicByFret - fret (number) music (music)

(undocumented; fixme)

harmonicByRatio - ratio (number) music (music)

(undocumented; fixme)

harmonicNote - note (music)

Print note with a diamond-shaped note head.

harmonicsOn

Set the default note head style to a diamond-shaped style.

instrumentSwitch - name (string)

Switch instrument to name, which must be predefined with \addInstrumentDefinition.

keepWithTag - tag (symbol) music (music)

Include only elements of music that are tagged with tag.

killCues - music (music)

Remove cue notes from music.

label - label (symbol)

Create label as a bookmarking label.

language - language (string)

Set note names for language language.

languageRestore

Restore a previously-saved pitchnames alist.

languageSaveAndChange - language (string)

Store the previous pitchnames alist, and set a new one.

makeClusters - arg (music)

Display chords in arg as clusters.

musicMap - proc (procedure) mus (music)

Apply proc to mus and all of the music it contains.

noPageBreak

Forbid a page break. May be used at toplevel (i.e., between scores or markups), or inside a score.

noPageTurn

Forbid a page turn. May be used at toplevel (i.e., between scores or markups), or inside a score.

octaveCheck - pitch-note (music)

Octave check.

ottava - octave (integer)

Set the octavation.

overrideProperty - name (string) property (symbol) value (any type)

Set property to value in all grobs named name. The name argument is a string of the form "Context.GrobName" or "GrobName".

overrideTimeSignatureSettings - time-signature (pair) base-moment (pair) beat-structure (list) beam-exceptions (list)

Override timeSignatureSettings for time signatures of time-signature to have settings of base-moment, beat-structure, and beam-exceptions.

pageBreak

Force a page break. May be used at toplevel (i.e., between scores or markups), or inside a score.

pageTurn

Force a page turn between two scores or top-level markups.

palmMute - note (music)

Print note with a triangle-shaped note head.

palmMuteOn

Set the default note head style to a triangle-shaped style.

parallelMusic - voice-ids (list) music (music)

Define parallel music sequences, separated by ’|’ (bar check signs), and assign them to the identifiers provided in voice-ids.

voice-ids: a list of music identifiers (symbols containing only letters)

music: a music sequence, containing BarChecks as limiting expressions.

Example:

  \parallelMusic #'(A B C) {
    c c | d d | e e |
    d d | e e | f f |
  }
<==>
  A = { c c | d d | }
  B = { d d | e e | }
  C = { e e | f f | }

parenthesize - arg (music)

Tag arg to be parenthesized.

partcombine - part1 (music) part2 (music)

Take the music in part1 and part2 and typeset so that they share a staff.

partcombineForce - type (symbol-or-boolean) once (boolean)

Override the part-combiner.

phrasingSlurDashPattern - dash-fraction (number) dash-period (number)

Set up a custom style of dash pattern for dash-fraction ratio of line to space repeated at dash-period interval.

pitchedTrill - main-note (music) secondary-note (music)

Print a trill with main-note as the main note of the trill and print secondary-note as a stemless note head in parentheses.

pointAndClickOff

Suppress generating extra code in final-format (e.g. pdf) files to point back to the lilypond source statement.

pointAndClickOn

Enable generation of code in final-format (e.g. pdf) files to reference the originating lilypond source statement; this is helpful when developing a score but generates bigger final-format files.

quoteDuring - what (string) main-music (music)

Indicate a section of music to be quoted. what indicates the name of the quoted voice, as specified in an \addQuote command. main-music is used to indicate the length of music to be quoted; usually contains spacers or multi-measure rests.

removeWithTag - tag (symbol) music (music)

Remove elements of music that are tagged with tag.

resetRelativeOctave - reference-note (music)

Set the octave inside a \relative section.

revertTimeSignatureSettings - time-signature (pair)

Revert timeSignatureSettings for time signatures of time-signature.

rightHandFinger - finger (number or string)

Apply finger as a fingering indication.

scaleDurations - fraction (pair of numbers) music (music)

Multiply the duration of events in music by fraction.

shiftDurations - dur (integer) dots (integer) arg (music)

Scale arg up by a factor of 2^dur*(2-(1/2)^dots).

slurDashPattern - dash-fraction (number) dash-period (number)

(undocumented; fixme)

spacingTweaks - parameters (list)

Set the system stretch, by reading the ’system-stretch property of the ‘parameters’ assoc list.

storePredefinedDiagram - fretboard-table (hash table) chord (music) tuning (pair) diagram-definition (string or pair)

Add predefined fret diagram defined by diagram-definition for the chord pitches chord and the stringTuning tuning.

styledNoteHeads - style (symbol) heads (list or symbol) music (music)

Set heads in music to style.

tabChordRepetition

Include the string information in a chord repetition.

tag - tag (symbol) arg (music)

Add tag to the tags property of arg.

tieDashPattern - dash-fraction (number) dash-period (number)

(undocumented; fixme)

tocItem - text (markup)

Add a line to the table of content, using the tocItemMarkup paper variable markup

transposedCueDuring - what (string) dir (direction) pitch-note (music) main-music (music)

Insert notes from the part what into a voice called cue, using the transposition defined by pitch-note. This happens simultaneously with main-music, which is usually a rest. The argument dir determines whether the cue notes should be notated as a first or second voice.

transposition - pitch-note (music)

Set instrument transposition

tweak - sym (symbol) val (any type) arg (music)

Add sym . val to the tweaks property of arg.

unfoldRepeats - music (music)

Force any \repeat volta, \repeat tremolo or \repeat percent commands in music to be interpreted as \repeat unfold.

withMusicProperty - sym (symbol) val (any type) music (music)

Set sym to val in music.

xNote - note (music)

Print note with a cross-shaped note head.

xNotesOn

Set the default note head style to a cross-shaped style.

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A.15 Funciones musicales disponibles

LilyPond — Referencia de la notación